The Monthly Digest

At the end of each month a Digest is published, containing news, summaries of data updates, reflections on aspects of clueing, a reader poll, and anything else that we feel may be of interest to site visitors. If there are any topics that you would like us to cover in the Digest, please leave a comment on the latest edition (using the hyperlink under the blog title – previous comments can also be viewed using this link) or email us using the details on the Contact page.

Digest – July 2026

Doctor’s Notes

Summer: that heady season when we retrieve our dusty deckchairs from a cobwebbed corner of the shed, pour ourselves a cold beer or chop fresh fruit for Pimm’s, and don our fraying sunhats for a cryptic crossword al fresco. We ponder preambles and attempt anagrams against a soundtrack of birdsong, the drowsy buzzing of bees, and the cheerful chime of the ice cream van on its rounds. Bliss… – until every power tool and lawnmower within a half-mile radius inevitably starts up.

The long dry days of summer are the perfect time for maintenance work, it seems, and the Clue Clinic is no exception. Despite the heat, the Clinical Data office has been busy carrying out updates and improvements to the lists of indicators. We were happy to hear from one regular visitor that “the recently introduced drop-down filter is a significant improvement that undoubtedly makes life easier for setters”. We changed the pagination settings, so that almost all the lists of indicators are now displayed in full on one page by default, and added expandable notes above each table. Further details of changes made within the lists can be found below.

We also added “lipogram” to the Glossary in response to a suggestion from another visitor. A lipogram is a piece of text from which a particular letter has been completely excluded. The clues for Gemelo 2, published this time last year, formed an e-lipogram. If you enjoyed that puzzle, you may be interested in Mark Dunn’s 2001 novel Ella Minnow Pea, the hardcover version of which was subtitled “a progressively lipogrammatic epistolary fable”. If you were unfamiliar with lipograms – or you’ve been wondering why Dr Clue was talking about “green paint” in one of his comments on Gemelo 41 – then the aforementioned Glossary (at the end of The Setting Room page) is a good place to look.

Clinical Observations

Our round-up of this month’s Observer barred puzzles:

  • Azed 2,781: Plain, 2.5/5 difficulty. Could you see the wood(land) for the (palm) trees? One solver resorted to consulting a 19th-century British gardening periodical…
  • Gemelo 40: Special ‘Two truths and a lie’, 3.1/5. Dr Clue was underwhelmed, but Dr Cluelittle enjoyed this offering, where a third of the grid entries were antonyms of the answers derived from their clues.
  • Gemelo 41: Plain, 2.6/5. Described by one commenter as “spicy”, this puzzle sparked discussion of second anagram indicators in clues where non-consecutive letters need to be removed from anagram fodder.
  • Gemelo 42: Plain. Dr Clue toasted that cruciverbal Marmite, the Spoonerism – but did you love it or hate it? Voting still open – let us know.

Clinical Data Updates

A number of changes to the Clinical Data lists were made during the month. Several of these rectified what in hindsight seem like glaring omissions – such as ‘blocking’ for insertion, ‘constricting’ and ‘cornering’ for containment, ‘shelving’ for expulsion, and ‘not finishing’ for last letter reduction. Some, like the advanced anagram indicator ‘huddles’ (Chambers: ‘crowds in confusion’), are less obvious. Needless to say, our favourite addition here at the Clinic was the containment indicator ‘bandages’. One notable retiree was the anagram indicator ‘assembled’, replaced by its close relative ‘reassembled’.

Historically, the changes to each list have been recorded in the header of the relevant page, but in future all changes will be consolidated in a single table, with the latest updates at the top, so you can see in one place what has changed and when. Also shown in the new change log are candidate indicators which have failed to complete the admission process, along with existing entries which have been retained following a review of their credentials.

Several of the recent changes were prompted by comments from site visitors. We actively welcome suggestions for additions to the lists, or questions about the validity of indicators which are currently included.

Single Letter Indicators

The Clinical Data section of the site has several lists which include direct cryptic indications of single letters (eg ‘minute’ = M, ‘five’ = V), namely ‘All Abbreviations’, ‘Common Abbreviations’, ‘Single Letter Indicators’ and ‘Single Letters in Blocked Puzzles’. The latest guidance from NICE (the National Institute for Cruciverbal Excellence) suggests that this is not best practice.

Our intention is therefore to bring all of the relevant content together in a single list, which can then be viewed either from a blocked puzzle perspective or a barred puzzle perspective, with the markers which are potentially valid for the selected puzzle type being shown as ‘All’ or ‘Some’. To give an idea of how this will work, we have set up two test pages offering the two different views of the list. You will see that we also now have an ‘A-Z’ selector at the top of the list to enable rapid filtering of all the markers for a specific letter.

Single Letter Indicators – Blocked Puzzles

Single letter Indicators – Barred Puzzles

It is our intention that this list, and a similar list for two-letter indications, would replace all the lists mentioned above. If you have any views on the proposed change, please add them to this post.

RUAI?

The anti-spam plug-in that we installed earlier in the year has done a magnificent job of stopping robot-generated spam (over 60,000 attempts blocked so far), but very occasionally a comment comes through for moderation that requires a second look before it is consigned to the bin. The most convincing to date arrived recently (from a credible email address):

“I enjoyed the balanced review of this Gemelo puzzle, especially the comments about the polished clue construction and the careful use of Chambers definitions. The point about the repeated infinitive indicators was interesting too—I probably wouldn’t have noticed that on my own, but it makes sense once it’s pointed out. Reviews like this help me appreciate the craftsmanship behind a puzzle, even when I don’t solve every clue. For a different kind of word challenge, I sometimes visit https://[a games website].”

Out of interest. I asked Claude what he thought about it (they say it takes one to know one), and having agreed that the comment was surely the work of one of his brethren he added that, “The specificity about ‘Gemelo puzzle’ and ‘repeated infinitive indicators’ suggests some genuine familiarity with cryptic crossword terminology, which a low-effort spam bot might not bother getting right.”

Thankfully, the pay-off link at the end invariably gives these (invariably mildly complimentary and distinctly bland) AI-generated comments away, while without such a link they would be entirely harmless.

Poll of the Month

Results of June poll

The question was “To what extent is false addition or removal of capital letters acceptable?”

62.5% of respondents chose the option “I can accept the addition of a false capital, but not the reverse”. The remaining votes were cast as follows:

Anything goes as far as I’m concerned – 12.5%
The only acceptable situation is where a common noun is disguised as a proper noun – 8%
I don’t like to see false capitals being used at all – 17%

This suggests that the majority of solvers are happy with the existing ‘rules’ as they are normally applied by setters/editors of both blocked and barred puzzles, and while Dr Clue is not ploughing a lone furrow in his dislike of the addition of false capitals, he will just have to put up with them.

July Poll

More and more crosswords are available for online solving, including some that have appeared only in print for many years.

What is your view on solving crosswords on paper or interactively?

Digest – June 2026

Doctor’s Notes

As a non-partisan organisation, the Clue Clinic would not typically comment on political events, but the resignation of Keir Starmer as UK Prime Minister this month has left the Clinic’s team wondering how cryptic crossword setters might fare without him. Starmer (or “broken armrest”, if you will) was a veritable gift to cruciverbalists, providing flexible fodder for a wide range of clues during his time as Labour’s leader. Just a day before he announced his attention to step down, he featured in a Gemelo clue: 

Starmer worked with left wing, in conflict with members (12, 2 words)

We’ll have to wait until July to find out who’ll be replacing Sir Keir, but we suspect that the exclamation “Unhand my bra!” may soon be emanating – cruciverbally, of course – from No. 10… 

UK politics aside, the Clinic continues to go from strength to strength – last month the homepage received well in excess of 5,000 visits. It’s wonderful to see so much interaction across the site and from a real spread of visitors, from hardened solvers’ comments on the regular Observer puzzles to questions from first-time setters on the Ask the Doctor page. June saw visitors asking Dr Clue for advice on various aspects of clue-writing, including the placement of indicators, full vs partial homophones, and transitive vs intransitive verbs. Please keep your questions coming!

Clinical Observations

Four Observer puzzles to challenge our little grey cells this month:

  • Azed 2,780: Plain, 1.5/5 difficulty. We started with old liquor at 1A and finished with sweet wine at 28D, having consumed mulled wine, Merlot and Scotch along the way! A questionable plural prompted discussion of the Chambers app’s handling of uncountable nouns (for those still clear-headed enough to engage).
  • Gemelo 37: Plain, 3.6/5. A more sober affair, with just one London Pride in 4D, but entertaining nonetheless, as Shakespeare and Austen rubbed shoulders with Eric Bana and a couple of Marvel villains.
  • Gemelo 38: Plain, 2.7/5. Around the world in 36 clues, with visits to Spain and Swaziland, Bannockburn and Belgium. Dr Clue considered whether “almost” is acceptable to indicate the first letter of a two-letter word – perhaps a question for a future poll…
  • Gemelo 39: Plain. Early votes suggest this was at the easier end of the spectrum. If you haven’t cast your vote yet, let us know how difficult you found it. 

Clinic Refurbishment Project

The Clinical Data section of the site is very popular with setters and solvers alike, and we’re keen to make our tables of indicators presented here as user-friendly as possible. With that in mind, the first swathe of our planned enhancements was implemented this month. And perhaps the most significant of these is the addition of filters.

Previously, tables could be sorted by one of the column headings – for example, “drag and drop” indicators could be sorted by their clue type (across, down, or either) or by their effect (first letter to end, last letter to start, and so on), but not by both simultaneously. Thanks to Dr Clue, you can now apply drop-down filters to find what you’re looking for much more quickly and easily. Further details on the Clinical Data table enhancements here

If you find these new filters helpful – or have other suggestions for enhancing the Clinical Data tables – we’d love to hear from you.

Poll of the Month

Results of May Poll

The question related to the enumeration of multi-word and hyphenated answers in barred puzzles. Although 56% of responders supported change, either to ‘(a, n words)’/'(a, hyphen’) [36%] or ‘(a,b)’/'(a-b)’ [20%], a substantial minority voted for the preservation of the status quo. Despite the outcome being inconclusive, it’s something that we may take up with the editors of the major barred puzzles at some future point.

June Poll

It is not uncommon to see words in a clue given an initial capital letter which is not required in the cryptic reading, while occasionally a word which requires a capital in the cryptic reading is not given one. Some examples would be:

A. A word which is not a noun in the cryptic reading is given a false capital letter, eg “Stick with it in Nice” for POLITE [POLE with IT in].
B. A word which is a common noun in the cryptic reading is given a false capital letter such that it appears to be a proper noun, eg “Left in street, perplexed Sturgeon” for STERLET [L in STREET*].
C. A word which requires a capital in the cryptic reading does not have one, eg “Scour inside broad part of bath” for WIDCOMBE [COMB in WIDE].

To what extent is false addition or removals of capital letters acceptable?

Anything goes as far as I’m concerned – I’d be comfortable with A, B or C 3 votes 12.50%
I can accept the addition of a false capital, but not the reverse, so A and B are ok, C is not 15 votes 62.50%
The only acceptable situation is where a common noun is disguised as a proper noun, so B is ok but not A or C 2 votes 8.33%
I don’t like to see false capitals being used at all, so none of the examples is ok 4 votes 16.67%
Total votes 24

Digest – May 2026

Doctor’s Notes

This month marks one year since Doctors Clue and Cluelittle first met at the Azed 2,750 celebrations in Oxford, when Doctor Cluelittle first heard of the Clue Clinic over tea and scones with cream and jam (or was it jam and cream?) generously laid on by the Crowther family. 

For Doctor Cluelittle, this site soon became an indispensable aid and she asked if she could join the practice. Having just finished a course in crossword anatomy, she brought with her a pair of fresh eyes, a listening ear, and a willingness to lend a hand, which complemented Doctor Clue’s diagnostic insights, surgical precision, and years of medical experience. With the clinic’s team now 100% larger, momentum for a refurbishment project began to build – more on that below.

This month also brought another milestone, as the Clue Clinic received its 3,000th comment (from John Atkinson, a regular on the site since 2021). It’s always a joy to see your comments, and this milestone provides a good excuse to thank you all for your engagement and support. The Doctors look forward to seeing more discussions in the Forum (coming soon).

Clinical Observations

May was a bumper month with five barred puzzles from the Observer:

  • Azed 2,779: Plain, 2.5/5 difficulty. A clue mentioning red underwear wasn’t quite backed up by the Big Red Book.
  • Gemelo 33: Plain, 2.6/5. Hobnobs, Hearts and Citizen Kane – this puzzle had something for everyone and received a couple of LOLs from satisfied solvers, though Dr Clue was not content with “content” as a contents indicator.
  • Gemelo 34: Plain, 3/5. This puzzle attracted a fair few comments, including discussions of singular/plural anagram indicators and how hyphenated clues should be enumerated. If you have a view on the latter point, take a look at the poll below.
  • Gemelo 35: Special ‘Bonus Shares’, 4.4/5. Cruciverbal Marmite, with one commenter calling this “the best Gemelo yet” while others found it too gimmicky.
  • Gemelo 36: Plain. If you’ve completed the puzzle, don’t forget to give it a difficulty rating so we know how you got on.

Clinic Refurbishment Project

May saw the first swathe of enhancements implemented, as part of our ongoing Clinic Refurbishment Project. These included a new layout for the home page, an expanded About This Site page to aid orientation, and more intuitive options for you to comment and interact with the clinicians.

The Doctors have further enhancements up their sleeves (rolled up for reasons of hygiene, of course), including making the Clinical Data lists more user-friendly, and re-launching the discussion forum. Updates will be shared on the Refurbishment Project Status page; this is also where you can comment on changes to the site – prior or planned. Please do share your reactions, questions or suggestions – we want to make the site as useful and intuitive as possible, so your feedback is most welcome.

Ready, Get Setting, Go!

A call to action for any would-be setters among you. Big Dave’s Crossword Site has an area called Rookie Corner which supports up-and-coming setters; several Rookies have gone on to create puzzles for national newspapers and the Clinic’s own Dr Cluelittle is a recent ‘graduate’.

Each puzzle submitted is published, reviewed and commented on by solvers, giving new setters a fantastic opportunity to receive feedback and hone their skills. The Rookie Corner queue is currently empty, so for those of you dreaming of being the next Azed or Gemelo, we strongly encourage you to submit. Email bdSubmissions@outlook.com to express interest and find out more.

Poll of the Month

There was some recent discussion on the blog for Gemelo 34 about the enumerations used in most barred puzzles (including Azed and Gemelo) for answers shown by Chambers as either being hyphenated or comprising multiple words. Currently the answer DOUBLE BASS would be enumerated as (6,4) in a blocked puzzle, but (10, 2 words) in a barred puzzle; ONE-SIDED would be shown as (3-5) in a blocked puzzle but (8) in a barred puzzle. The poll is now closed, the result being as below.

How should multi-word and hyphenated answers be enumerated in barred puzzles?

As currently, DOUBLE BASS shown as (10, 2 words) and ONE-SIDED as (8) – 44%
As in blocked puzzles, DOUBLE BASS shown as (6,4) and ONE-SIDED as (3-5) – 20%
A hybrid, DOUBLE BASS shown as (10, 2 words) and ONE-SIDED as (8, hyphen) – 36%