Notes for Gemelo 34
There are usually one or two points of interest in an Observer barred puzzle, and here we pick them out for comment. Please feel free to add your own questions or observations on any aspect of the puzzle (including clues not listed below) either by using the comment form at the bottom of the page or, if would prefer that your question/comment is not publicly visible, by email.
Gemelo 34
This puzzle is available at https://content-api.slowdownwiseup.co.uk/api/mobile/v1/puzzle-data/029a8e14-43f3-40bd-990b-ae67b53b5036/file/puzzle.pdf.
Solver difficulty rating
3.0 based on 33 votes (voting is now closed)
Last week’s puzzle set an excellent benchmark for an ‘average’ Gemelo, scoring 2.6 based on a near-equal mix of 2’s and 3’s. I wonder if this suggests that his plain puzzles are going to settle into a narrower range of chewiness, or whether that one just happened to land in the middle ground.
I didn’t find today’s puzzle quite as enjoyable as last week’s, although that may have been because Gemelo trod on a few of my cruciverbal ‘corns’ (eg ‘endless’ at 11a). But there was plenty of invention on display, and while I don’t think those solvers who enjoy a reasonably stern challenge will have been disappointed, there were several accessible clues to provide a ‘way in’. I’ll be interested to see how you rate it difficulty-wise in relation to its immediate predecessor.
Setters’ Corner: This week I’m going to look at clue 20a, “This is covering one in white powder (7)”. The wordplay has the letters IS (from the clue) containing (‘covering’) a four-letter ‘white powder’ into which the Roman numeral representing one has been inserted; the answer is exemplified by T, h, i and s. From time to time an opportunity for a slightly unusual ‘definition’ of an answer will come along, for instance where the entry is the name of a typographical symbol (eg ‘ellipsis’, indicated by ‘…’) or a chemical element (eg ‘astatine’, indicated by ‘At’). It is a device which is almost impossible to overuse, given the relatively few answers which lend themselves to its deployment, and it can present the solver with a challenge which is fair but demands a bit of thought. If the chance comes up, I would always recommend at least trying to take advantage of it. Coming back to today’s clue, I used the word ‘exemplified’, because this is indeed a definition by example, and really ought to have some suitable qualification such as ‘perhaps’ or the question mark which would be required in “LONDON AND PARIS? (8)”.
Across
2a Dishonest Indian rejected fish dish, based on what comes next? (7)
I liked this clue, though unsurprisingly it wasn’t my first one in. A reversal (‘rejected’) of a three-letter flatfish of modest proportions is followed by a ‘dish’ which could be made from the entry at 7a after a deal of pummelling. My thanks to correspondent Kate for pointing out that in the printed and online-readable versions of the Observer the definition is ‘Poorly behaved Indian’.
10a Trifles, each piece on the counter (5)
The combination of the two-letter abbreviation for ‘each’ and a three-letter ‘piece’ of the sort that might be packed by a G-man is reversed (‘on the counter’). I’ve seen ‘on the counter’ used for reversal quite a lot recently, hence it is included in the list of reversal indicators on this site, although I can’t say that I’m entirely convinced by it – a football team which is ‘on the counter’ would be going forwards rather than backwards.
11a Social function sounded endless (6)
An eight-letter word meaning ‘sounded’ (ie ‘measured the depth of’) is deprived of both its first and last letters (‘endless’, though this is surely a fanciful interpretation of the word) to produce an answer which is hyphenated, 2-4.
18a Casually making foul Japanese wine (5)
Azed always signposted wordplays of this kind by analogy, as with “dressin'” for ROBIN, but Gemelo here uses the less specific ‘casually’ to indicate the G-dropping that affects a six-letter word meaning ‘making foul’ or ‘soiling with mud’.
23a Gull, probing bottom of lake, tried to catch fish (6)
A three-letter fool (‘gull’) is contained by (‘probing’) a three-letter word for the bottom of a lake, river or sea. The answer relates to a particular type of fish.
25a Con man‘s less blatant when leaving subway without marijuana (8)
A seven-letter word meaning ‘less blatant’, lacking (‘when leaving’) a three-letter informal contraction of ‘subway’, contains (‘without’) a four-letter term for marijuana. The Chambers definition of the answer shows ‘con man’ as two words, which is why Gemelo has presented it in this way, although the relevant subhead is conman.
29a More than one king said to peel food for Wellington (6)
The combination of the single-letter abbreviation for the sort of king that Magnus Carlsson might manoeuvre and the word SAID (from the clue) missing its first and last letters (‘to peel’) is repeated to produce the solution. Wellington is neither the Iron Duke nor the Womble, rather the city in New Zealand from which the latter got his name.
30a Tracts I forgot to mention about Abraham’s nephew (5)
The abbreviation used at the end of letters to the effect of ‘I forgot to mention’ contains the three-letter name of the nephew of Abraham whose wife is identified by rabbinic tradition as Idit. While fleeing the destruction of Sodom, she unwisely paused to look wistfully back at the city, whereupon she was turned into a pillar of salt.
Down
2d Who loves poetry from www.kindle.com, say? (8)
The ‘say?’ here is well deserved, the answer being a (4,4) description of how ‘www.kindle.com’ might be classified if its theme were the kindling of fires. The definition has an implied ‘One’ at the start.
3d One unwillingly kept apart from host for a long time (3)
A seven-letter word for someone who is held against their will is shorn of (‘apart from’) the consecutive letters HOST.
13d Possibly decisive, so drinking bitter up, say (9)
A three-letter Latin word meaning ‘so’ or “yes, that’s really what they said”, almost invariably – like the Irish in 1066 and All That – seen living in brackets, contains (‘drinking’) a reversal of a four-letter word meaning ‘bitter’ which is followed by the two-letter abbreviation typically indicated by ‘say’ or ‘for example’. The definition here seems a little on the loose side, although there’s no doubting that the adjective implies the taking of a decision.
14d Almost shut up dead wolf? (5)
A (3,2) informal expression meaning ‘shut up’ (often heard in the Heinz factory) missing its last letter (‘almost’) precedes the usual single-letter abbreviation for ‘dead’.
17d Calm couple injecting another shot in retirement (8)
A four-letter word (another one from the Magnus Carlsson lexicon) meaning ‘[to] couple’ contains (‘injecting’) the reversal (‘in retirement’) of a rather unattractive word (well, it’s nothing special, is it?) for a further attempt.
19d Politically correct movement that’s not planned to support the Spanish language (7)
The usual abbreviation for ‘politically correct’ is followed by a three-letter word for an involuntary movement preceded by the Spanish word for ‘the’ which is used with words of the masculine gender.
22d In general, people lengthen middle of candle for Ed (5)
A charade of a two-letter word for people in general and a three-letter word meaning ‘lengthen’, normally seen these days in combination with ‘out’.
24d What raises the pace of special pitch? (5)
The usual single-letter abbreviation for ‘special’ is followed by a word meaning ‘pitch’, as a ship might do in rough seas. The definition is mildly oblique, and I wonder if ‘increases’ would have been more accurate than ‘raises’, although the latter does suggest the key feature of the answer.
(definitions are underlined)

My first thought for 8D was Brideshead Revisited, giving HOOPERIST, which held me back for a while.
As my erstwhile Classics master Mr Freeman (aka ‘Ferdy’) used to say, “Nice idea, but…”
Slightly disappointing that the third Sunday of May didn’t bring another one of Gemelo’s customary specials, but this was a terrific puzzle nonetheless, especially the amusing 2dn and the excellent (near-)anagram at 12ac (I wonder if he considered “mash-up” instead of “remix”?). Slightly surprising also that the good Dr C didn’t draw attention to 1dn, with its plural verb anagrind being in stark contrast to 27ac whose anagrind takes the singular form (correctly IMO) – a clear case of Gemelo having his cake and eating it!
Hi RJHe
I agree about the high standard of the puzzle, and I’ve been particularly pleased that the recent ‘plains’ have been nicely tricky but eminently do-able. All we need now is a clue-writing comp…
This one would have got a top rating from me had it not been for a few of those indicators that I know Gemelo is unapologetic about (which is why I’ve largely stopped mentioning them individually) but that still jar with me, as in 2a, 11a, 25a and – yes, some gnashing of teeth did take place – that plural anagrind in 1d. I do think that ‘mash-up’ would have been a distinct improvement in 12a, wringing full value from the clever anagram.
Can I ask your view regarding the enumeration of hyphenated answers in barred puzzles (see previous comments)? I suspect that, like me, you are so used to the convention that it doesn’t trouble you, but would you feel that a change would be for the ‘greater good’…or not?
Isn’t the verb in 1dn an imperative rather than a plural?
Hi David
No, ‘rampage’ would have to precede the fodder and have a transitive form in order to work as an imperative anagrind. I’m sure that Gemelo didn’t mean it as some sort of exhortation to the words “don’t ask me in a” to go on the rampage, and he does have ‘form’ when it comes to using a string of words to govern a plural verb.
I was talking about “don’t”. What is the verb which should be plural in the clue? “Rampage” being preceded by “a” is obviously a noun.
In the cryptic reading, the definition is ‘Certainly’, the anagram fodder is DONT ASK ME IN A, and the anagram indicator is ‘rampage’, a plural verb (which RJHe and I both believe should be ‘rampages’, singular, consistent with ‘dances’ in 27a). In the surface reading ‘rampage’ is indeed a noun.
I see no reason why editors of barred puzzles shouldn’t enumerate hyphenated or multi-word answers in exactly the same way as blocked ones, other than to make already hard puzzles artificially harder. The only barred puzzle that bucks this trend is, I think, The Spectator.
BTW Gemelo does seem to be receptive to feedback occasionally: for example, I haven’t noticed a ‘plonker’ in any of his work since I pointed out the presence of two of them in the same puzzle towards the end of last year. 🙂
That’s good to hear. I appreciate that the Spectator puzzle often has multiple unclued lights, which can push the number of letters checked by clued entries down, but that is true of other barred puzzles. I’m sorry, as Fred Trueman might have said, but I just don’t believe that J-CLOTH is a six-letter word, and I agree that as things stand the inclusion of hyphenated words actually makes a puzzle harder because of the way in which they are enumerated. This is the sort of topic that I’m hoping we can bring up in the new monthly Digest, perhaps accompanied by a poll.
I’ve not spotted any recent ‘plonkers’ either, so I think your gentle rebuke may have done the trick! But I know that Gemelo is quite happy to use, say, the preposition ‘without’ for containment, so I’m going to have to live with a few indicators that I’m not used to in the Sunday barred crossword.
The clue for 2A in the printed edition begins with “Poorly behaved”, not “Dishonest”.
Odd, but Ch has both ‘Dishonest’ and ‘Badly behaved’.
Thanks, Kate. Very interesting – the interactive version and the PDF have ‘Dishonest’, matching definition 1 of the answer in Chambers, while the printed and online (app) versions have ‘Poorly behaved’, matching definition 2 after the necessary adjustment to the adverb. As far as the aesthetics of the clue are concerned there would seem to be little difference between the two forms, so I can only think that a ‘possible source of offence’ check resulted in a change from the former to the latter.
My late grandfather (who was born and grew up in South India, and whose conversation thereafter was liberally sprinkled with words he’d picked up from Tamil, Telugu, Hindi, Urdu…) used the term as a noun, to denote someone generally unprincipled, I think, rather than specifically dishonest. I don’t think I can have heard the word since he died 60-odd years ago,,,
We are told the the Chambers dictionary is recommended.
What is your opinion of setters who do not indicate that a word is hyphenated when the answer never appears unhypenated?
On a lighter note, I was surprised to learn that a certain fish has its own verb. I don’t think anyone would have taken to the book had it been titled “Salmoning in the Yemen”.
I would say that the setter was following the rules for any barred puzzle where all the entries are clued, and that if they were to do any different the editor would change the enumeration to match the ‘most compounded’ form of the defined entry given by Chambers – so the answer NOONE, defined as ‘nobody’, would be shown as (5), although according to C it can appear as two words or a single hyphenated word, but never a single unhyphenated word. I think that this is one of the biggest problems encountered by solvers moving from blocked to barred puzzles, and to suggest that the entry at 11a is a six-letter word, the entry at 19d is a seven-letter word, and NOONE is a five-letter word seems disingenuous at best. The idea is (supposedly) that barred puzzle solvers get more checked letters, so disguising the enumerations just redresses the balance a bit. I have no problem with SPACE BAR being shown as (5,3) in a blocked puzzle and (8, 2 words) in a barred puzzle, but if T-SHIRT is (1-4) in a blocked puzzle, surely it should be (5, hyphen) in a barred puzzle. The effect of the current situation is to frustrate solvers and to reinforce the (false) idea that barred puzzles possess some mystique denied to their blocked relatives. Do other readers have a strong opinion either way?
I don’t remember coming across the ‘fishing’ word before, and I was also surprised to find it in Chambers. Why does that particular fish get its own verb proper when the best that any others seem to get are verbal nouns (‘trouting’) or agent nouns (‘codder’). Not that I’m carping or anything.
I very much enjoyed this. I have a minor pedantic quibble with 18a. As with the famous Japanese drink, both are commonly referred to as wine. From my time working in Tokyo, I was reghlarly informed they are in fact brews like beer,
Unless I am missing something, I found 14a a bit loose.
Respects to Gemelo and, as usual, to the good Doc.
I don’t think we can blame Gemelo regarding 18a, as he can only play the cruciverbal cards dealt to him by Chambers, and once errors get into the BRB they are rarely fixed.
I recently included the 14a word in a puzzle of my own, thinking that it would be easy to define, but I struggled to find anything relating to music etc that I felt was clearly valid based on the meanings given by dictionaries. To be on the safe side, I opted for a clue starting with ‘Media cover…’, which seemed uncontentious.
Of the 32 entries, 16 (50%) were words I didn’t know. Shades of Azed about 1 year ago (and possibly earlier; I wasn’t solving then). More than formerly from Gemelo? No worries; good fun. I enjoyed this crossword. Thank you Gemelo and thanks (as always) Doc for the Notes and the opportunity to share views on the site.